Background
Explosio-probatio electrica productorum, quae Ex productorum notis, ad apparatum electrica adhibitum in sectoribus industrialibus, ut petroleum, chemicum, carbonem, textile, cibum processus et industriam militarem, ubi liquores flammabiles, vapores, vapores vel pulvis combustibilis, fibrae et aliae casus explosive fieri potest. Ex productis certificari debet ut explosio-probatio antequam explosivae ancipitia in locis adhibeantur. Praesens global explosio-probationis certificationis systemata maxime includitIECEx, ATEX, UL-CUL, CCCet etc. Sequentia contenta principaliter tendit in certificatione CCC explosionis probationis electricae productorum in Sinis, et profundissima explicatio pro aliis systematibus explosionis probationis certificationis in periodicis lateralibus solvetur.
Praesens necessitas certificationis scopo explosionis-probationis electricae domesticae genera XVIII includit, sicut explosio-probationis motorum, explosio-probationis virgas, productorum tutelam, productorum explosio-probationis transformantis, explosionis probatio- nismi, sensoriis explosionis; explosio-probationis accessiones et Ex- tium.Domesticum coactum certificationem explosionis probationis electricae productorum, modum certificationis producti probandi, initialem officinam inspiciendi et in custodia circumdant..
CREPITUS-probatio Certification
Explosio-probationis certificatio indicatur secundum explosionem-probationem instrumenti electrica classificationis, generis explosionis probationis, generis producti, explosionis probationis constructionis et parametri salutis. Contenta sequentia maxime inducit apparatum classificationem, genus explosionis probationis et constructionis explosionis probationis.
Apparatu Classification
Apparatu usus in atmosphaera explosiva dividitur in Group I, II, III. Circulus IIB instrumenti etiam in operatione IIA conditionis adhiberi possunt, cum IIC instrumenti Group etiam in operatione IIA et IIB adhiberi possunt. IIB apparatu adhiberi potest in conditione IIIA operantes. Apparatus autem IIIC applicatur pro conditione IIIA et IIIB laborantis.
| Electrical Equipment Groups | Lorem Opera | Subgroups | Explosive Gas / Pulvis Opera | EPL |
| Group I | Meus calculus gas environment | -- | -- | EPL Ma.EPL Mb |
| Group II | Explosive gas environment quam calculus meus gas environment | Group IIA | Propane | EPL Ga.EPL Gb.EPL Gc |
| Group IIB | Ethylene | |||
| Group IIC | Hydrogenium et acetylene | |||
| Group III | Explosive pulvis ambitus quam calculus meuss | Group IIIA | Incendia amentis | EPL Da.EPL Db.EPL Dc |
| Group IIIB | Non pulvis conductive | |||
| Group IIIC | Conductive pulvis |
CREPITUS-proofing Type
Explosio-probatio electrica productorum certificari debet secundum eorum genus explosionis probationis. Producta generari possunt ut una vel plures explosiones probationum generum tabulae sequentis.
| CREPITUS-Probatio Type | Explosio-Probatur Structure | Praesidium Level | General Standard | Imprimis Standard |
| Flameproof Type "d" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum leve, metallum non leve, metallica non- (Motor) Materia clausura: Metallum lumen (aluminium castum), metallum non leve (ferrum lamina, ferrum fusum, ferrum missum) | da.EPL Ma或Ga. | GB/T 3836.1 Atmosphaerae Explosivae - Pars I: Equipment - Requisita Generalia | GB/T 3836.2 |
| db.EPL Mb或Gb. | ||||
| dc.EPL Gc. | ||||
| Auctus Safety Type"e" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum leve, metallum non leve, metallica non- (Motor) Materia clausura: Metallum lumen (aluminium castum), metallum non leve (ferrum lamina, ferrum fusum, ferrum missum) | eb.EPL Mb或Gb. | GB/T 3836.3 | |
| ec.EPL Gc. | ||||
| Per se tutum Type "i" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum lumen, metallum non levis, non metalCircuit Potentia Supple Methodo | ia.EPL Ma.Ga或Da. | GB/T 3836.4 | |
| ib.EPL Mb.Gb或Db. | ||||
| ic.EPL Gc或Dc. | ||||
| Clausura pressurized Type "p" | Pressurized Clausura (Structure) Continua Airflow, ultrices Compensation, Static Pressure Inaedificata Ratio | pxb.EPL Mb.Gb或Db. | GB/T 3836.5 | |
| pyb'.EPL Gb或Db. | ||||
| pzc*.EPL Gc或Dc. | ||||
| Liquid immersionis Type "O" | Tutela LiquidEquipment Type: Signati, Non signati | ob.EPL Mb或Gb. | GB/T 3836.6 | |
| oc.EPL Gc. | ||||
| Pulvis implens Type "Q" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum lumen, metallum non leve, non-metalFilling Material | EPL Mb或Gb | GB/T 3836.7 | |
| "n"型 Typus "n" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum leve, metallum non leve, metallica non- (Motor) Materia clausura: Metallum lumen (aluminium castum), metallum non leve (ferrum lamina, ferrum fusum, ferrum missum) Praesidium Type: nC, nR | EPL Gc | GB/T 3836.8 | |
| Encapsulation Type "m" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum lumen, metallum non levis, non metallicum | ma.EPL Ma.Ga或Da. | GB/T 3836.9 | |
| mb.EPL Mb.Gb或Db. | ||||
| mc.EPL Gc或Dc. | ||||
| Pulvis ignitio-Probatur clausurae "t" | Clausura Materialis: Metallum lumen, metallum non levis, non metallicum (Motor) Materia clausura: metallum lumen (aluminum castum), metallum non leve (lamina ferrea, ferrum fusum, ferrum fusile) | ta（EPL Da） | GB/T 3836.31 | |
| tb（EPL Db） | ||||
| tc（EPL Dc） |
Nota: Praesidium planum est subdivisio explosionis-probationis genera cum apparatu tutelae gradus coniungitur, ad distinguendum verisimilitudo armorum principium ignitionis factus.
Requisita in cellulis et batteries
In explosione probationis electricae productorum,cellulae apicales etgravida ut critica elementa reguntur.Oonly prima et secundariacellulae apicales etbatteries de quibus in GB/T 3836.1 potest esse installed in explosione-probationem electrica productorum. The specificcellulae apicales etbatteries adhibitae et signa quae parere debent secundum genus explosionis delectae probationis determinari debent.
PrimariumCellula orPugna
| GB/T 8897.1 Type | Cathode | Electrolytus | Anode | Nominal Voltage (V) | Maximus OCV (V) |
| -- | Manganese Dioxide | Aconitum chloridum, chloridum zinci | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.725 |
| A | Oxygen | Aconitum chloridum, chloridum zinci | Zinc | 1.4 | 1.55 |
| B | Graphite Fluoride | Organicum electrolytici | Lithium | 3 | 3.7 |
| C | Manganese Dioxide | Organicum electrolytici | Lithium | 3 | 3.7 |
| E | Thionyl Chloride | Non aqueum inorganicum | Lithium | 3.6 | 3.9 |
| F | Ferrum Disulfide | Organicum electrolytici | Lithium | 1.5 | 1.83 |
| G | Oxidei aeris | Organicum electrolytici | Lithium | 1.5 | 2.3 |
| L | Manganese Dioxide | Alkali hydroxide metallum | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.65 |
| P | Oxygen | Alkali hydroxide metallum | Zinc | 1.4 | 1.68 |
| S | Argentum oxydatum | Alkali hydroxide metallum | Zinc | 1.55 | 1.63 |
| W | Sulphur Dioxide | Organicum sal aqueum non- | Lithium | 3 | 3 |
| Y | Sulfuryl Chloride | Non aqueum inorganicum | Lithium | 3.9 | 4.1 |
| Z | Nickel Oxyhydroxide | Alkali hydroxide metallum | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.78 |
Nota: Flameproof generis armorum non solum uti primariacellulae apicales or *batteries sequentium generum: Manganese Dioxide, Type A, Type B, Type C, Type E, Type L, Type S, and Type W.
secundariumCellula orPugna
| Type | Cathode | Electrolytus | Anode | Nominal Voltage | Maximum OCV* |
| Plumbum-Acid (Fooded) | plumbum oxydatum | Acidum sulphuricum .SG 1.25~1.32) | Plumbum | 2.2 | 2.67（Infectum Cell vel altilium. 2.35（Arida Cell aut altilium. |
| Acidum plumbi (VRLA) | plumbum oxydatum | Acidum sulphuricum .SG 1.25~1.32) | Plumbum | 2.2 | 2.35 "Arida Cell aut altilium" |
| Nickel-Cadmium (K & KC) | Nickel Hydroxide | Potassium Hydroxide .SG 1.3) | Cadmium | 1.3 | 1.55 |
| Nickel-Metal Hydride (H) | Nickel Hydroxide | Potassium Hydroxide | Metallum Hydrides | 1.3 | 1.55 |
| Lithium-Ion | Lithium Cobaltate | Solutio liquida continens lithium salium et unum vel plures menstruas organicas, vel gel electrolyticum formatum per solutionem liquidam cum polymerorum mixtis. | Carbon | 3.6 | 4.2 |
| Lithium Cobaltate | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.7 | ||
| Lithium Ferrum Phosphate | Carbon | 3.3 | 3.6 | ||
| Lithium Ferrum Phosphate | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2 | 2.1 | ||
| Nickel Cobalt Aluminium | Carbon | 3.6 | 4.2 | ||
| Nickel Cobalt Aluminium | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.7 | ||
| Nickel Manganese Cobalt | Carbon | 3.7 | 4.35 | ||
| Nickel Manganese Cobalt | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.4 | 2.85 | ||
| Lithium manganum Oxideum | Carbon | 3.6 | 4.3 | ||
| Lithium manganum Oxideum | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.8 |
Nota: Flameproof generis armorum usum tantum permittit Nickel-Cadmium, Nickel-Metal Hydride, et Lithium-Ion. cellulae apicales or * gravida.
Pugna Structura et Connection Methodi
In addition ut gravidarum genera specificare liceat, productorum electrica exploratio-probatio etiam structuram et connexionem methodorum machinam moderatur secundum diversas rationes explosionis-probationis.
| CREPITUS-Probatio Type | Pugna Structure | Connection Methodi altilium | Animadverte |
| Flameproof Type "d" | Valvae instituta signatus (ad missionem tantum proposita); Gas-stricta; Dilata vel aperta cellula gravida; | Series | / |
| Auctus Safety Type "e" | Valvae ordinatae (≤25Ah); Vented; | Series (numerus serierum gravidarum coniunctionum signatorum vel valvularum regularium tres non excedere debet) | Vented gravida debent esse ex acido plumbeo, nickel-ferro, nickel-metal hydride, seu nickel-cadmi generis. |
| Intrinsic Safety Type "i" | Gas-stricta signatum; Valvae instituta signatum; Cum impressione signati fabrica emissio et similes modos signandi ad gas strictam et valvulam regulatam; | Series, parallela | / |
| Positivum Pressura Claustrum Type "p" | Valvae-compressae vel signatae valvae-strictae signatae) orBattery volumen 1% voluminis rete intra clausuram pressionis positive intra clausuram non excedit; | Series | / |
| Arena implens Type "Q" | -- | Series | / |
| Typus "n" | Ad augendam Safety Type conformando "ec" generis praesidio requisitis gradu signati | Series | / |
| Encapsulation Type "m" | Gas-stricta gravida signatilicet esse;Lateries occurrens "ma" tutelam campester requisita etiam conveniant intrinsecam salutem typus altilium requisita; Unius cellula saeviens gravida non est adhibenda; lagunculae valvae ordinate signatae non sunt adhibendae; | Series | / |
| Pulvis ignitio-Probatio Clausura Type "T" | signatus | Series | / |
MCM Tips
cumwe do certificatio pro explosione-probationis electricae productorum, cruciale est primum determinare si productum intra ambitum certificationis mandatorii cadit. Deinde, factores innixi, sicut ambitus explosivae et explosionis generis adhibitae sunt;nosapta signa certificatione eligere. Praesertim momenti est notare quod batteries installantur in explosione-probatione electrica productorum, parere requisitis in GB/T 3836.1 specificatis, et applicabilis explosio-probationis speciei signa. Praeter batteria ut critica reguntur, alia membra critica includunt clausuram, partes pellucidas, fans, connexiones electricas, et machinas tutelares. Hae partes etiam ditioni mensurae subsunt.
Post tempus: Aug-15-2024